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Treatment: Treatment of anemia depends on the cause.Symptoms: Symptoms of anemia (due to these causes) include anxiety, dyspnea, edema, fatigue, hypertension, hypotension, hypoxia, jugular venous distention, pallor, rales, restlessness, and weakness.Hemodilution can be caused by heart failure, chronic kidney disease, polydipsia, and overhydration. Increased blood cell destruction can be caused by a hemolytic reaction, chemical reaction, medication reaction, and sickle cell disease. Decreased blood cell production can be caused by folic acid deficiency, vitamin B 12 deficiency, iron deficiency, and chronic disease. Other causes of blood loss include menstrual excess or frequency, gastrointestinal bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease, and hematuria.
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Causes: Anemia can be caused by blood loss, decreased blood cell production, increased blood cell destruction, and hemodilution.Policies vary among facilities and may include requesting immediate recollection and retesting by the laboratory. A listing of these findings varies among facilities.Ĭonsideration may be given to verifying the critical findings before action is taken.
Acute respiratory failure low hematocrit and hemoglobin professional#
Timely notification to the requesting health-care provider (HCP) of any critical findings and related symptoms is a role expectation of the professional nurse.
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Values are slightly lower in older adults.Reference range values may vary between laboratories.Ĭritical Findings and Potential Interventions
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Hct: SI Units Volume Fraction (Conventional Units × 0.01) Hgb: SI Units g/L (Conventional Units × 10)
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